Further
encounters
At
the Jesuit University of Detroit-Mercy I spoke with Father
John Staudenmaier, historian and editor of
countless publications on technology and culture. He developed
the thesis that electrically influenced technology increases
the value of light by devaluating darkness, just as an emphasis
on precision and measurement simultaneously refuses to acknowledge
imprecision and ambiguity. All this has fatally changed the
relationship to our natural bodies: "We move at the speed
that our blood moves through our body and that our neural
systems relate things and we move at the paces of our hormones.
Thats the manner in which the human animal moves and
thinks and feels and savours and makes decisions. But an awful
lot of the world that you and I live in now is moving at the
speed of light. Whether were talking about communication
systems that allow me to talk to someone in europe as if we
were sitting across a table or were talking about a
very complex network of electrical power distribution that
allows people to take in data on demand shifts in the grid
and where you can get your supplies from in the grid so that
you avoid blackouts. Those kinds of movements of information
or youre talking about a computer database that can
track my criminal record from a driving violation in a database
that can say youre wanted in the state of Conneticut
even though youve just run a stop light in Wisconsin.
Those kinds of things, all of them have this one thing in
common and that is that because you can now move signals at
the speed of light through various media you can do a lot
of things very very very much faster than human beings could
ever do them before. And I think one of the really intriguing
questions to be asked about this is: how good are people,
whose bodies are the home of their consciousness, how good
are people at maintaining the speed of light in their networked
relationships of information shifting. Thats a very
good set of questions it seems to me.
Hartmut Runge from the R&D department of SIEMENS in Munich-Perlach
reminds us how complex natural language and intelligence contrast
with the sequential logic of computer systems. "The terrible
thing about human communication is that it is so unbelievably
lacking in precision; we rarely express ourselves in a exact
manner, so we have gestures and facial expressions."
The big aim of Siemens' researchers and developers is to make
computers able to read these signs.
The film ELECTROMAN is also an homage to the original author
of this title, German director Harry Piel, one hell of a chap
who made a science-fiction movie in 1916 named "The Electroman"
a.k.a. "The Big Bet". Lost without trace for many
years, its title and screenplay have fired the sparks of imagination,
inspiring - at least in part - the ELECTROMAN of 2002.
Guardian
angels
One
would have imagined that some traces of this film would have
remained. Rolf Giesen and Martin Koerber of the German Museum
of Cinema brought my attention to a later science-fiction
film made by Piel in 1934, "Master of the Universe".
A mad professor digs himself away in the laboratory of a big
mining company, seemingly occupied with the development of
robots. It transpires, however that he is far more interested
in the construction of a gigantic fighting machine, which
he offers to Dr. Heller, the idealistic owner and director
of the company as a means to put down rebellions and strikes.
The latter resists, becoming the first victim of the robokiller.
This film-within-a-film, telling an archetypal story of men,
power and machines is combined in the montage with more recent
archive footage from the (most helpful and cooperative) SIEMENS-Forum
in Munich. This lends the video synthesis a further layer:
time travel through the cinematic phantasmagoria of electricity,
seen in films like Impuls unserer Zeit (Impulse of our Time)
commissioned by Siemens in 1955 as a true hymn to the electrical
age, directed by Otto Martini. The AEG Archives in Berlin
also provided material dating back as far back as the First
World War and the early twenties.
The Henry Ford Museum in Greenfield Village, a park in Dearborn
near Detroit, Michigan, is a striking example of a lively
museum culture. Besides the many 1:1 copies of buildings,
including the bicycle-shop of the Wright-Brothers, we took
advantage of the laid-back competence of the various guides
positioned all over the site. A close friend of Thomas Edison,
Ford saved the remains of the inventor's first laboratory
in Menlo Park, New Jersey, and had the abandoned huts reconstructed
by means of drawings and photographs.
At the very last minute historian Ulrich Wengenroth threw
a critical glance at the text of the film. His lightning-quick
ideas and the spontaneous gift of two images - sent by internet
- enabled the last gaps in the timeline to be filled in. The
computers of the first generation (for instance Konrad Zuse's
Z3) belong to the ever astonishing collection of the German
Museum in Munich.
Electricity: an invisible energy which turns everything into
a medium by means of friction and agitation, contact and resistance,
isolation and stream, polarizing and magnetizing, impulse
and tension - the music of the universe? Georg F. Schenck,
whose interpretation of Beethoven's Sonata op. 106 is as "electrifying"
as only pure music can be, reminded me of the early works
of Karl-Heinz Stockhausen. Who else could claim to have introduced
electrical sounds to the world of music in such an intense
manner? The soundtrack of ELECTORMAN is shaped by this marvelously
courageous music and features the early compositions "Studie
I" (1953), "Studie II" (1954) and especially
the "Gesang der Jünglinge" (Chant of the Boys)
(1955/56) and "Kontakte" ("Contacts")
(1959/60). They are accompanied here and there by tunes from
Dick Hyman and Paul Burch.
Last but not least we appreciate the help of the many friends
without whose support this film would not have been possible.
The date and location of the English language premiere of
ELECTROMAN will be published soon.
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